October 5, 2026

Korea’s living room — stories explained by Koreans, in your language

MARU

Korean words that don't translate

Phrases you can't just look up in a dictionary — what Koreans really mean when they say them. A new one every day.

  1. 아깝다
    akkapda

    Roughly ‘what a waste!’ We say it over leftover food, a goal that hits the post — or a friend who’s too good for the person they’re dating.

    the sigh for anything good going to waste
  2. 들어가세요
    deureogaseyo

    Literally ‘please go on in.’ It means ‘get home safe’ — and we even say it to end phone calls, when nobody’s going anywhere.

    a goodbye that sends you home, even by phone
  3. 시원하다
    siwonhada

    Literally ‘cool and refreshing.’ Yet we say it after a spoonful of boiling-hot soup — meaning it hits the spot and clears you right out.

    yes, even when the soup is still bubbling
  4. 손이 크다
    soni keuda

    Literally ‘to have big hands.’ We say it about someone generous — like a mom who cooks for ten when only four are coming over.

    half compliment, half gentle teasing
  5. 밥 먹었어?
    bap meogeosseo?

    In Korea, we don’t always say ‘I love you.’ We ask, ‘Have you eaten?’

    a greeting you will hear every day in KoreaRead the story →
  6. 잘 먹겠습니다
    jal meokgetseumnida

    Before the first bite, we say ‘I will eat well’ — a thank-you to whoever cooked or paid.

    said at almost every Korean table
  7. 수고하셨습니다
    sugohasyeotseumnida

    ‘You’ve worked hard.’ We say it leaving the office, paying a taxi driver, or after any job well done.

    the Korean way to say goodbye and thank you at once
  8. 정
    jeong

    Jeong is the warm, sticky bond that grows between people over time — even with people you argue with.

    a word Koreans say has no exact translation
  9. 눈치
    nunchi

    Nunchi is reading the room — sensing what others feel before anyone says a word.

    a skill every Korean kid is told to have
  10. 빨리빨리
    ppalli-ppalli

    ‘Hurry, hurry!’ Food in minutes, paperwork the same day — speed is part of everyday life here.

    maybe the first Korean words many visitors learnRead the story →
  11. 우리
    uri

    We say ‘our mom’, ‘our house’, ‘our country’ — even when we mean ‘my’. In Korea, life is shared.

    why ‘we’ comes before ‘I’ in Korean
  12. 화이팅!
    hwaiting!

    It comes from the English ‘fighting’, but it means ‘You can do it!’ We shout it before exams, games and job interviews.

    Korea’s favorite word of encouragement
  13. 다음에 밥 한번 먹자
    daeume bap hanbeon meokja

    ‘Let’s grab a meal sometime.’ Often it’s a warm goodbye, not a real plan — so don’t wait by the phone.

    a friendly promise you hear all the time
  14. 괜찮아요
    gwaenchanayo

    ‘It’s okay.’ No thanks, I’m fine, don’t worry, sounds good — one phrase, a dozen meanings.

    the most useful phrase you’ll learn in Korea

The Korea Letter

Every Friday: the week’s new stories, explained by Koreans — in your language.